The Middle East and Central Asia countries acted quickly and decisively in response to COVID-19. 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070 2075 2080 2085 2090 2095 2100 38,928,341 Population. The Population of Afghanistan (1950 - 2019) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2019. Kabul, Afghanistan Metro Area Population 1950-2020 Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Kabul, Afghanistan metro area from 1950 to 2020. *Each nation is assessed on individual and collective values processed through an in-house formula to generate a 'PwrIndx' score. Food crisis deepens in Afghanistan with 42% of the population now facing acute hunger Format News and Press Release Source. Global Rank: Position held by Afghanistan in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated. Population of Afghanistan, Areas and Density Population of Cities in Afghanistan (2020) Afghanistan is a large and mountainous, although mainly rural, country. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality. Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. Afghanistan - 2020. Afghanistan 2020 population is estimated at 38,928,346 people at mid year according to UN data. As you would expect, there is a diverse range of ethnic groups within the country. Life exp., male Life exp., female Countries in the world by population (2020) This list includes both countries and dependent … 2021 4,336,000. The Afghan government recently began issuing ID cards that state the ethnicity of each citizen, which should eventually reveal more precise numbers about the many ethnic groups in the country. Population structure (mid 2020) Urbanization; Afghanistan Population History. Afghanistan faces issues regarding its stability and economic standing as the population growth outpaces its economic development. As far as the ages of the population are concerned, this is another significant factor and one that is contributing to a rise in numbers overall. (includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.). This is the population pyramid for Afghanistan. Population: 38,928,341. The nation is composed of a multi-ethnic and multilingual society, reflecting its location astride historic trade and invasion routes between Central Asia, Southern Asia, and Western Asia. The 2018 fertility rate is at 5.12 children born per woman. There are zero public Christian churches in Afghanistan. Despite their efforts, the pandemic has inflicted heavy economic damage on the region. Almost 327,000 people have left their homes this year due to fighting. Yearly Change: For 2019: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). The median age has also increased to the number 18.4. World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. Rate of natural increase is approximately 2.43 percent per year. The United Nations projects that Afghanistan’s population will reach 64.68 million by 2050. The current population of Afghanistan in 2020 is 38,928,346, a 2.33% increase from 2019. The infant mortality rate is currently at 110 deaths per 1,000 births, with a birth rate of 37.9 born per 1,000 population. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution. Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Data tables, maps, charts, and live population clock. 12.7 deaths/1,000 population (2020 est.) The population of Afghanistan is around 38,928,346 in 2020, which includes the roughly 3 million Afghan citizens living as refugees in both Pakistan and Iran. Afghanistan Population - values, historical data and charts - was last updated on December of 2020. The population of Afghanistan in 2019 was 38,041,754, a 2.34% increase from 2018. Yearly % Change: For 2019: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). Afghanistan is an Islamic republic, in which most citizens follow Islam.As much as 90% of the population follow Sunni Islam. Turkmen and Uzbek are spoken in the northern regions of the country. Nearly 6 million Afghans fled after violence erupted in the late 1970s, primarily to Iran and Pakistan. Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population. In 2020, displacement due to ongoing conflict and natural disasters is continuing to drive humanitarian needs in Afghanistan. The population of Afghanistan is expected to grow by 846,000 in 2020 and reach 38,914,000 in 2021. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. The UN estimates the July 1, 2020 population at 38,928,346. With an engaged government, rich natural resources and a young and diverse population, Afghanistan has the potential to make significant progress on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding. Afghanistan’s population is growing at a rate of 2.33% per year. The current population of Afghanistan is 38.93 million in 2020 based on the most recent UN data. On average there are 1,161,743 births and 235,789 deaths in Afghanistan per year. Afghanistan Global Economic Prospects examines trends for the world economy and how they affect developing countries. According to current projections, Afghanistan is expected to continue growing at a steady pace until it reaches its peak population of 77.03 million in 2084. Update to date information about population of Afghanistan in 2020. Afghanistan population projections; Year Population Growth Share (%) Net Change rate (%) to World; 2020: 38,928,346: 886,592: 2.33: 0.50: 2021: 39,835,428: 907,082: 2.33 Because of the high fertility rate, the population is very young, with a median age of 18.4 years. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). The current population of Afghanistan is 39,344,510, based on projections of the latest United Nations data. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants. After then, it will slowly begin to decline. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. Clean drinking water and improved sanitation access are two points of interest for basic daily living, and Afghanistan is struggling to get these necessary resources up to par. Kabul's 2015 population is estimated at 3.1 million, which makes it the only Afghan city with a population of more than 1 million. Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. Countries: Afghanistan, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Pakistan, Turkey Source: UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs Please refer to the attached Infographic. Growth projections have been revised down since the April 2020 Regional Economic Outlook, the IMF says in its latest update to the report. International Religious Freedom Report (2013), UN World Population Prospects (2019 Revision). Afghanistan. © Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, countries (and dependencies) by population, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Afghanistan, The population density in Afghanistan is 60 per Km. However, decades of complex and protracted conflicts, combined with a changing climate, gender inequalities, rapid urbanization and underemployment pose considerable challenges in efforts to … Read the Article In 2019 the natural increase was positive, as the number of … Ethnic groups are Tajik, Pashtun, Hazara, Uzbek, Aimaq, Turkmen, Baloch and a few others. At the start of 2012, it was claimed that just 2.4% of all Afghan citizens were aged over 65. In 2020, Afghanistan remains one of the poorest and most politically unstable countries in the world, however the rapid population growth experienced in … 10 years; 5 years; 1 year; main data; all data; Year Total Male Female Sex Ratio Growth rate Birth rate Death rate Fertility rate. Chart and table of Afghanistan population from 1950 to 2020. Net migration rate-0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2020 est.) For 2020, Afghanistan is ranked 78 of 138 out of the countries considered for the annual GFP review. Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated. Pashto and Dari are the official languages. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. Life expectancy. Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. It holds a PwrIndx* rating of 1.3444 (0.0000 considered 'perfect'). United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. country comparison to the world: 15. The current metro area population of Kabul in 2020 is 4,222,000, a 2.63% increase from 2019. It is estimated to be 38,928,346. There are 19,095,081 adults in Afghanistan. Life exp., total. The urban population of the place is 9,904,337. Afghanistan’s economic freedom score is 54.7, making its economy the 136th freest in the 2020 Index. Most Afghans live in rural areas in tribal and kinship groups. Rural Population from 1955 to 2020 Rural Population Urban Population 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0 10M 20M 30M 40M 50M ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. Show by. Muslims account for 99% of the population of Afghanistan, with between 80% and 89% practicing Sunni Islam while 10-19% are Shia. For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. As of 2015, only 55% of the population has access to clean drinking water and only 31% have access to improved sanitation facilities. The Afghanistan Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Afghanistan delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division. The country is seeing negative net migration due to internal conflict; however, its fertility rate of 4.56 births per woman still pushes the population up. Many residents of the country are multilingual. Population of Afghanistan: today, historical, and projected population, growth rate, immigration, median age. According to The World Factbook Sunni Muslims constitute between 84.7 - 89.7% of the population, and Shia Muslims between 10 - 15%. Almost 327,000 people have left their homes this year due to fighting. In 2020, displacement due to ongoing conflict and natural disasters is continuing to drive humanitarian needs in Afghanistan. The second-largest city is Kandahar, with less than 400,000 people. ( 1 ) United Nations Population Division. Migration (including immigration and emigration) decreases population by 60,000 people yearly. Of the 31 million or so Afghan residents, 42% are Pashtun, 27% Tajik, 9% Hazara, 9% Uzbek, 4% Aimak, 3% Turkmen, 2% Baloch and 4% fall into an unspecified "other" group. Dari is spoken in mostly Tajik and Hazara areas, while Pashto is mostly spoken in Pashtun areas. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. Afghanistan Population history. As of 1 January 2020, the population of Afghanistan was estimated to be 37,220,386 people. 2022 4,458,000 Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²). Year ( 2020 ) ♂ ♀ 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85-89 90-94 95-99 100+ Afghanistan 2020 Population: 38,928,340 Mostly composed of ethnic Pashtuns, Tajiks, Hazaras and Uzbeks. This is an increase of 3.02 % (1,090,754 people) compared to population of 36,129,632 the year before. Afghanistan - Afghanistan - Demographic trends: The establishment of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan in 1978, the Soviet invasion of the country the following year, and the continuing conflict following the Soviet withdrawal in 1989 severely disrupted the country’s population patterns. The current population of Afghanistan is 39,326,408 as of Thursday, December 17, 2020, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. In the year 2000, the population of Afghanistan was 20,779,953. This is the population pyramid for Afghanistan. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. Afghanistan Urban Population Currently, 25.2 % of the population of Afghanistan is urban (9,582,625 people in 2019) Urban Population Afghanistan Urban vs. Around 10% of the population lives in the capital city, Kabul. ... 12.7 deaths/1,000 population (2020 est.) Working age population will be more than 60% of total population at year 2028. Kabul Urban Area Population Projections. The report includes country-specific three-year forecasts for major macroeconomic indicators, including commodity and financial markets. Many of these people remain displaced across the country, as conflict and poverty prevent them from returning to their areas of origin. This means that there are only few major cities in the country, and these are widely spaced apart. afg_population_movement_snapshot_20201215.pdf (English) In 2020, displacement due to ongoing conflict and natural disasters is continuing to drive humanitarian needs in Afghanistan. However, in the year 2020, there is a slight increase in the population. Population in Afghanistan is expected to reach 35.40 Million by the end of 2020, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. CARE; Posted 12 Nov 2020 0.3% follow other minority religions. Literacy among the population of Afghanistan is only at 38.2% of the population over the age of 15 years, with males at 52% and females at 24%. While millions returned after the collapse of the Taliban in 2001, the security situation has since deteriorated and the government struggles to meet the needs of vulnerable populations, particularly the … ... 36.7 births/1,000 population (2020 est.) 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